Municipal services for CDPs are normally provided by either the county, a minor civil division (MCD), or by a nearby incorporated place. In general, CDPs are not legally incorporated under the laws of the state in which they are located, nor do they have elected officials to serve governmental functions. Census Designated Place (CDP)Ī Census Designated Place (CDP) is the statistical counterpart of an incorporated place. Each state has its own requirements for incorporation that typically include population and land area thresholds. Incorporated places are established to provide governmental functions for a population, typically with elected officials and the means to provide local municipal services such as water, sanitation, schools and police departments. The US Census Bureau defines an incorporated place as a geographic area with legally defined municipal boundaries under the laws of the state in which it is located. The Bureau currently lists 70 different CLASSFP codes however, all places are either a legally incorporated place or a Census Designated Place (CDP). The US Census Bureau uses class (CLASSFP) codes to classify different types of places and areas. These statistical areas have a defined boundary and they may or may not have a legal administration of power that performs some level of government function. The US Census Bureau uses the term “place” to refer to an area associated with a concentrated population, such as a municipality, city, town, village or community.
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